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| Hint: Barbell and dumbbell exercises use the movement path of your body, while machine exercises follow the movement path of the machine. Don't use exercises, that cause pain or any discomfort, because that can be a signal that the exercise is not effective or productive. |
| nr |
Musclegroup | Exercise | Direction | Remark | Injury |
| 01 |
Pectoralis | Flat Dumbbell Fly | Palms facing each other and keep the arms a little bent throughout the movement | Hold the dumbbells on your upper legs and push them with your upper legs in position | Front Deltoids pain, because they are easily overstretched |
| 02 |
Latissimus | One Arm Dumbbell Row | Bent over with the feet next to each other and support the back by one arm on a bench | Only the upper arms should move and each side count as one set for a total of four sets | Glutaeus Medius pain, because it is disproportionately loaded |
| 03 |
Deltoideus | Dumbbell Lateral Raise | Standing with palms facing each other throughout the movement till the arms are horizontal | Keep continuous tension on the side deltoids by moving the dumbbells almost down | Left Deltoideus pain due to
excessive weights used |
| 04 |
Trapezius | Dumbbell Shrug | Standing with the arms along the body and move only the shoulders up with less weight | Also possible to perform with the Universal Machine for easy moving along the body | Biceps tendon pain, because of using too much weight |
| 05 |
Biceps | Seated Hammer Curl | Sit on a bench and bend both arms at the same time along your body | The palms of the hands must face each other during the whole movement | Ligaments and tendons pain in
the left hand and left wrist |
| 06 |
Triceps | Lying Dumbbell Extension | Use Hexa Dumbbells and lower them next to the sides of your head | The palms of the hands must face each other during the whole movement | Left lateral head of the
Triceps pain and left Triceps tendon pain |
| 07 |
Quadriceps |
Leg Extension | |||
| 08 |
Hamstrings |
Seated Leg Curl | |||
| 09 |
Calves |
Calf Extension | |||
| nr |
Musclegroup | Exercise | Direction | Remark | Injury |
| nr |
Exercise |
Direction | Direction | Conclusion/Direction | Injury |
| 01 |
Biceps Exercises |
Hand palms with outstretched
arms won't supinate more than medially without rotating your
arms outwards |
Only hand palms with 45° bent arms can fully supinate | Therefore Barbell Curl and EZ Curl Bar Curl always hurt your wrists | Palms facing forward surely
cause wrist pain |
| |
Too heavy weights result in chronic pain in the Biceps tendon near the elbow | Thumbs ligaments pain near the carpal bones | |||
| 02 |
Triceps Exercises |
Hand palms with outstretched
arms won't pronate more than medially without rotating your
arms inwards |
Only hand palms with 45° bent
arms can fully pronate |
Therefore Barbell Extension and EZ Curl Bar Extension always hurt your wrists | Inflamed Triceps tendon also known as tendinitis |
| Too heavy weights result in chronic pain in the Triceps tendon near the elbow | Small tears in the Triceps tendon aka tendinose | ||||
| 03 |
Training the three heads of the Triceps
seperately |
Arms above or in front of your head train the long head of the Triceps | Elbows by the sides of your body train the lateral head of the Triceps | Reverse Grip Cable Bar Pushdown trains the medial head of the Triceps | The lateral head of the Triceps is the most
vulnerable |
| nr |
Exercise |
Direction | Direction |
Conclusion/Direction | Injury |
| Workouts: inhale when
lowering the weight, exhale when raising the weight. Use
continuous tension and add weight system with 101, 51, 26,
22 repetitions. There should be at least 48-72 hours rest
for each musclegroup between two workouts. Do not exercise
when you have an injury! Disclaimer: muscles and tendons are very susceptible to injuries due to bodybuilding exercises and I herewith state, that I am not responsable for injuries. You should take in account lower back pain and risk of lumbar disc herniation, abdominal rupture and groin rupture when bodybuilding. Heavy Squat and Deadlift can cause your vertebrae to break with not be able to walk as consequence. Heavy Bench Press damages muscles around the shoulder. Barbell Row with pulling your hands to the lower abdomen can make the vertebrae to shift resulting in severe lower back pain. |